COREPHYSICS

• Context

• Standard Model of Elementary Particles
• Special Theory of Relativity
• General Theory of Relativity
• String Theory
• Extra Dimensions
• Quantum Field Theory
• Lattice QCD
• Experimentation
• Quantum Gravity
• Alternate Theories
• Higgs Field
• Higgs Mechanism
• Higgs Boson
• Dark Energy
• Dark Matter
  

• Fundamides     (taxa 1)

• Teels     (taxon 1.1)
• Teelons     (taxon 1.2)

• Standard Model of Elementary Particles
• Gravity
• Gravity-mass equivalence
  
• Mass
• Mass-energy equivalence
  
• Speed-energy
• Spin-energy
• Energy
• Teelonfield

• The models and favoured methods of research, interpretation, and verification currently believed to provide the most likely description of the Universe's objects and interactions.

• The least substantial matter particles thus far empirically confirmed to exist are six quarks and six leptons. The behaviour of these particles is governed by four elementary bosons and by the gravitational force. 

• The quarks and leptons are at the limit of our observational abilities. Consequently nothing is known of their structures. Or whether they have structures. Research continues.
  

• Research into the notion that the elementary particles might not be fundamental is ongoing.

• Research into the notion that faster than light travel is possible is ongoing. There is currently no empirically confirmed evidence supporting the notion.

• Research into the notion that photons may not be fundamental is ongoing. There is currently no empirically confirmed evidence supporting the notion.

• Research into the notion that gravity might not be the curvature of spacetime in the presence of mass is ongoing but the framework provided by General Relativity is successful and well-supported.

• Research into reconciling General Relativity with quantum mechanics is ongoing, as yet without empirically confirmed success.

• Within the Standard Model of Particle Physics research continues into the origin and mechanisms of mass. There are a number of research paths, some direct and some less so (technicolor theories, extra dimensions, supersymetry, graviton theories, modified gravity theories, etc.). Currently dominant is the Higgs model.

• Research continues into two observational anomalies whereby the behaviour of galaxies and the expansion of the Universe is not as predicted.

• Corephysics is a taxonomical classification of the empirically confirmed interactions, structures, and mechanisms of the Universe's stableable and semistableable objects.

• may or may not exist.
• are the least substantial objects that can be hypothesised out of the factbase of the Current Physics Paradigm.
• serve as kickstarters for the Corephysics taxonomic model.
• consists of two taxons:  teels and teelons.
  

• The fundamentals of Current Physics Paradigm and Corephysics are drawn from the same factbase. Nevertheless there are differences. Facts are not disputed.

• The models and favoured methods of research, interpretation, and verification currently believed to provide most likely description of universe's objects and interactions.

• An evolutionary taxonomical classification of the devolutionary endpoints of particle physics research.

• Current Physics Paradigm and Corephysics models are drawn from the same factbase. However, their "fundaments of physics" models do not align due to their different methods of compilation.

• Paradigm:   compiled into a model around the endpoints of a number of devolutionary research paths.

• Corephysics:   compiled into an evolutionary taxonomy from the facts established during the Paradigm's devolutionary research.

• Reconciliation:   comparing and resolving differences.
• Reconciliations:   placing the elementary particles of the Current Physics Paradigm correctly within the Corephysics Taxonomy.

• Standard Model of Elementary Particles:   seventeen particles (six quarks, six leptons, five bosons).
• Corephysics Taxonomy:   twenty one taxonomy sheets (five taxas, fourteen taxons).

• improve the understanding of complex organisations, structures, knowledgebases, etc.
• are pillar taxonomies or pyramid taxonomies according to need.
• are dynamic or static according to need.

• ideally:   have a startpoint that evolves directly or indirectly to all other parts.
• ideally:   have a startpoint that is a single entity, object, person, etc.
• ideally:   have a startpoint that is stable without qualification for the lifespan of the taxonomy.

• a logical startpoint for a Corephysics Taxonomy is one of the Standard Model elementary particles.
• the Standard Model is a list of the current endpoint objects of a number of lines of devolutionary research.
• given the current factbase, no one elementary particle can evolve directly into the other sixteen.
  

• assumption:   there is a precursing object from which all empirically confirmed objects directly or indirectly evolve.

• assumption:   per Ockham's Razor, inherent properties common to all empirically confirmed objects are properties of the precursing object.

• there are seventeen elementary particles.
• all have measures of charge, mass, and spin.
• all respond to gravity.
• all have an antimatter counterpart.
  

• particle physics research is devolutionary.
• charge, gravity, mass, spin, and antimatter are defined devolutionarily in the current Physics Paradigm.

• taxonomies are evolutionary.
• charge, gravity, mass, spin, and antimatter are defined evolutionarily in Corephysics.

• antimatter:
• physics paradigm:   matter that has a key property, such as charge, opposite to that of ordinary matter.
• corephysics:   objects with axial teelstream systems that are differently orientated to adjacent objects of the same type.

• charge:
• physics paradigm:   a property which determines the electromagnetic interaction of subatomic particles.
• corephysics:   sub-photidic aggregations streamed by gravity and mass into axial teelstreams.

• gravity:
• physics paradigm:   a fundamental interaction which causes mutual attraction between all things that have mass (per General Relativity gravity is an interaction of mass with the fabric of spacetime).
• corephysics:   the ability of an object to attract other objects at a distance.

• mass:
• physics paradigm:   the quantity of matter which a body contains irrespective of its bulk or volume (per Special Relativity, energy and mass are two aspects of the same property via E=mc2).
• corephysics:   the ability of an object to resist deformation and/or penetration.

• spin:
• physics paradigm:   a quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles (spin in subatomic objects is not kinetic energy whereas in macroscopic objects it is).
• corephysics:   an object's rotational movement which together with its linear movement (speed) is its energy.

• antimatter:
• is not inherent.
• is an interaction in morphides (Taxa 3) and morphide composites.
• is not a precursor property.

• charge:
• is not inherent.
• is an interaction in morphides (Taxa 3) and morphide composites.
• is not a precursor property.

• gravity:
• is inherent.
• is thus a primary interaction.
• is currently unexplained.
• is a precursor property.

• mass:
• is inherent.
• is thus a primary interaction.
• is currently unexplained.
• is a precursor property.

• energy:
• is not inherent.
• is sum of an object's rotational movement (spin) and linear movement (speed).
• is a consequence of precursor gravity and mass and is thus a secondary interaction.
• is not a precursor property.
  

• Precursor summarised:
• consists of primary interactions
• primary interactions are gravity and mass.
• has no structure not arising from gravity and mass.
• is Taxon 1.1 of Taxa 1.
• is the teel.

• DISCOVERY

• Physics fundamentals
• Standard Model of Elementary Particles
• Corephysics Taxonomy
• Evolutionary precursor

• TAXA 1 - FUNDAMIDES

• Taxon 1.1 - Teels
• Taxon 1.2 - Teelons

• RECONCILIATION

• Quarks
• Leptons
• Bosons

• CAVEATS

• Cautions
• Entry facts/Exit facts

• A:   Current Physics Paradigm:   models and favoured methods of research, interpretation and verification currently believed to provide most likely description of universe's objects and interactions.
• B:   Standard Model of Elementary Physics:   a theory about electromagnetic, weak, and strong nuclear interactions mediating dynamics of the known subatomic particles.
  

• A:   Particle Physics:   physics of subatomic particles.
• B:   Subatomic Particles:   constituents of atoms or objects smaller than atoms.
• C:   Elementary particles:   seventeen empirically confirmed objects beneath which and before which nothing is known.

• Elementary Particles:

• quarks:

• six quark types:

• up, down, charm, strange, top, bottom.

• three spin 1/3 particles that interact via strongforce.
• three spin 2/3 particles that interact via strongforce.
• six particles that combine with others to form hadrons.
• all unstable when not confined.
• all have energy measures.
• all respond to gravity.
• all have mass measures.
• all have charge.

• leptons:

• six lepton types:

• electron, muon, tauon, electron neutrino, muon neutrino, tauon neutrino.

• spin 1/2 particles that do not interact via strongforce.
• electrons are stable.
• neutrinos are stable subject to oscillations.
• muons and tauons are unstable.
• all have energy measures.
• all respond to gravity.
• all have mass measures.
• three leptons have charge.
• three leptons are uncharged.

• gauge bosons:

• four gauge boson types:

• gluons, photons, W bosons, Z bosons.

• interaction/force carrier particles.
• gluons are unstable.
• photons are stable subject to colourshift.
• Z bosons/W bosons are unstable.
• all have energy measures.
• all respond to gravity.
• gluons/photons have mass measures per E=mc².
• Z bosons/W bosons have mass measures.
• three gauge bosons are uncharged.
• one gauge boson is a charge binary.

• scalar boson:

• one scalar boson:

• Higgs boson.

• particle associated with Higgs field excitations and vibrations.
  
• is unstable.
• has energy measures.
• responds to gravity.
• has mass measures.
• is uncharged.

• Summary:

• seventeen particles:

• one is stable.
• one is stable subject to colourshift.
  
• three are stable subject to oscillation.
• twelve are unstable.

• all have energy measures.
• all respond to gravity.
• all have mass measures.
• nine have charge.
• one is a charge binary.
• seven are uncharged.

• A:   Taxonomy:   A hierarchical classification that clarifies relationships and interactions.
• B:   Corephysics taxonomy:   A scheme of classification that clarifies the relationship between the universe's core objects and describes their interactions.

• Taxonomic considerations.

• Universe:   is core objects and other objects.
• Core objects:   form a rudimentary evolutionary pillar taxonomy:   eg:

• quarks into nucleons
• nucleons into stars
• stars into blackholes.

• Quarks:   are six out of seventeen elementary particles.
• Seventeen objects:   too many to startpoint a pillar taxonomy.

• Elementary Particles:   all unsatisfactory as taxonomy startpoints.
• Fermions:   no known evolutionary relationships.
• Bosons:   service particles for fermions.

• Taxonomy entrypoint ideal:   a single object stable in isolation.

• Electrons:   stable in isolation without qualification
• Photons and neutrinos;   stable in isolation with qualification
• Others:   all unstable in isolation.

• Taxonomy startpoint options:

• Electrons:   no obvious evolutionary relationships.
• Photons and neutrinos:   no obvious evolutionary capability.
• Probability:   existence of evolutionary precursor object

• Caveat:   The above is a retrospective construct. The need for a precursor object was established over more than thirty years from a variety of logicpaths. The investigations can be seen in earlier iterations of the taxonomy.

• Hypothesis:

• Corephysics:   requires an evolutionary precursor
• Evolutionary precursor:   to be determined by Ockham's Razor:
• Elementary particles model:   to be stripped to empirically confirmed facts.
• assumptions/conclusions:   to be bookended by entry facts and exit facts.

• A:   Evolution:   a progressing sequence of related transformations.
• B:   Precursor:   a forerunning, predecessing, indicator of approaching events.

• Hypothesis A:   precursor assumed to have interactions possessed by all elementary particles.

• energy:   possessed by all 17.
• gravity:   possessed by all 17.
• mass:   possessed by all 17.
• charge:   possessed by 10 out of 17.

• thus:   energy, gravity, mass assumed to be precursor interactions.
• thus:   charge assumed to not be a precursor interaction.

• Hypothesis B:   precursor interaction definitions refined by Ockham's Razor:

• Mass:   repulsion on contact:

• no object can occupy the whole of a place in space and time already occupied by another object of the same type.

• a primary interaction assumed to be present whether or not there is contact with another object.
  

• Gravity:   attraction at a distance:

• every object attracts every other object with a strength that alters with distance per inverse square law.

• a primary interaction assumed to be present whether or not there are objects to attract.
  

• Caveat:   gravity may be attraction of another, attraction to another, or mutual attraction. It is assumed to be as above until there is good reason to believe otherwise.

• Energy:   movement , linear and rotational.

• linear movement:   an object's response to another's gravity.
• rotational movement:   an object's response to collision with another.

• a secondary interaction:   a consequence of gravity and/or mass.
  

• Hypothesis C:   precursor has structural aspects possessed by all 13 elementary particles.

• structure:   an arrangement drawn from aspects such as  dimensions, mechanisms, points, processes, stratums, subsidiary objects, etc, that hold form for a measurable time.

• none of the 13 elementary particles has empirically confirmed structural aspects.

• assume precursor has structural aspects arising from possession of interactions.

• Summary:   precursor has:

• Primary interactions:

• gravity - attraction at a distance.
• mass - repulsion on contact.

• inherent in every precursor.

• Secondary interaction:

• energy - a consequence of gravity and mass.

• inherent in pairs of precursors.

• Structure:

• to be determined.

• Corephysics taxonomy:   extrapolations from above precursor hypotheses:

• precursors are (Taxa) Fundamides.

• an isolated precursor is a (taxon) teel.
• a precursor pair is a (taxon) teelons.

• Fundamides:

• a taxa consisting of two taxons.
• taxons:   teels and teelons.
• taxons:   extrapolations from what is empirically known.
• extrapolations:   result in two primary interactions.

• Primary interactions:

• embodied in teels.
• evolutionary extrapolation:   from primary interactions to secondary interaction.

• Secondary interaction:

• embodied in teelons.
• evolutionary extrapolation:   from primary and secondary interactions to all empirically confirmed interactions and objects in Corephysics.

• Teels:

• hypothetical.
• may or may not be fundamental.
  
• a monocore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• embody the primary interactions.

• Primary interactions:
  

• primary interactions are gravity and mass.
• teels have no structure not arising from gravity and mass.
  

• Teelons:

• hypothetical.
• not fundamental.
• a nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• nucleus is a multicore of two teels.
• embody the secondary interaction.

• Secondary interactions:

• secondary interaction is energy.
• energy is a consequence of teel gravity and mass.
  
• teelons have no structure not arising from energy, gravity, and mass.

• A:     Objective:   to reconcile the seventeen particles of the Standard Model of Elementary Physics with the fourteen taxons of the Corephysics Taxonomic Table.

• Quarks:

• not taxons:

• morphide taxomemes.

• manufactured in a torus.
• engorged photides.
• a monocore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• strongforced inside Morphide nucleuses in twos or threes.
• a morphic object.
• have two morphs:

• Axiquarks:
• axial teelstream systems.
• equate to 2/3 charge quarks.
• Centriquarks:
• centrifugal teelstream systems.
• equate to 1/3 charge quarks.

• morph between axiquark and centriquark as conditions dictate.
• gravitymass depends on object type into which they are strongforced.
• a quark freed from strongforce semistabilises (as a photide) or stabilises (as an electroid).

• Leptons:

• Neutrinos:

• taxons:

• Taxa 2 (Photides).
• Taxon 2.1 (Neutrinos).

• (origin 1) manufactured in a torus.
• (origin 2) a decay product.
• a monocore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• semistabilise (1) outside the photonic masses.
• semistabilise (2) outside lightspeed.
• gravitymass alters as conditions dictate.
  

• Electrons:

• not taxons:
• electroid taxonomes.

• Taxa 3 (Morphides).
• Taxon 3.1(Electroids).

• (origin 1) manufactured in a torus.
• (origin 2) decay product.
• a multicore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• a morphic object
• morph between electrons and prectrons as conditions dictate.
  

• Muons/Tauons:

• not taxons.
• not on Corephysics Taxonomic Table.
• (origin 1) manufactured in a torus.
• (origin 2) decay product.
  
• a multicore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• understable.
• no (known) stable morph.
• decay as conditions dictate.

• Bosons:

• Gluons:

• not taxons.
• not on Corephysics Taxonomic Table.
• mediate strongforce.

• strongforce:   mutual gravitypull of nucleuses of adjacent objects countered by mutual masspush of object teelstream systems.

• not objects as such.
• gravitymass is interposed adjacent object teelstream systems.
  

• Photons:

• taxons:

• Taxa 2 (Photides).
• Taxon 2.2 (Photons).

• (origin 1) manufactured in a torus.
• (origin 2) decay product.
• a monocore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• semistabilise (1) inside the photonic masses.
• semistabilise (2) at lightspeed.
• gravitymass alters as conditions dictate.

• W bosons:

• not taxons.
• not on Corephysics Taxonomic Table.
• mediate weakforce.
• a stabilisation product.
• a multicore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• understable.
• not known to stabilise before decay.
• short lifespan.

• Z bosons:

• not taxons.
• not on Corephysics Taxonomic Table.
• mediate weakforce.
• a stabilisation product.
• a multicore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• understable.
• not known to stabilise before decay.
• short lifespan.

• Higgs bosons:

• not taxons.
• not on Corephysics Taxonomic Table.
• associated with vibrations/excitations of Higgs field.
• a stabilisation product.
• a multicore nucleus inside a gravitysheath.
• understable.
• not known to stabilise before decay.
• short lifespan.

• Caveat:

• Higgs boson existence empirically confirmed.
• Higgs boson existence demonstrates Higgs field existence.
• Higgs field gives some particle types mass.

• Corephysics mass definition not exactly as per paradigm.
• Corephysics mass is in all objects made of teels.

• Higgs field does not arise in Corephysics.

• Corephysics does not deny Higgs field existence.
• Corephysics has no explanation for existence of mass.

• Warnings, qualifications, objections, clarifications.

• Fundamides are demonstration objects.
• Fundamides demonstrate their ability to evolve into everything else.
• Fundamide existence is not empirically confirmed.
• Fundamide evolutionary abilities may mean something like fundamides exists.

• Teels are nothing but their gravity and mass interactions.
• Gravity is currently unexplained.
• Mass is currently unexplained.
• Existence of gravity and mass suggests teels are not fundamental.

• A:   Entry fact:   facts out of which a taxonomical assumption or conclusion is extrapolated.
• B:   Exit fact:   facts to which taxonomical extrapolation assumptions or conclusions move.

• Corephysics Taxonomy:
  

• Entry fact:  gravity and mass are interactions found in every elementary particle.

• Assumption:   interactions found in every elementary particle are found in an evolutionary precursor (teel).
  

• Exit fact:   that numbers of teels satisfactorily evolve into every empirically confirmed object on the Corephysics Taxonomic Table.

• Whether the entry fact and exit fact are taxonomically sound is for debate.

• When a composite object absorbs a teel, the increase in its energyvelocity is more than the increase in its massvelocity.
• When a composite object ejects a teel, the decrease in its energyvelocity is always more than the decrease in its massvelocity.

• Extrapolate the composite object's teel escapevelocity to massvelocity.
• Massvelocity is a constant, always being zero at the gravitysheath interface.
• Extrapolate the composite object's teel vergencevelocity to energyvelocity.
• Energyvelocity is not a constant, being variable at the gravitysheath interface.
• The energy/mass differential is the difference between massvelocity and energyvelocity.

• Overstable -
• Energyvelocity is less than the escapevelocity.
• Stable -
• Energyvelocity is the same as the escapevelocity.
• Understable -
• Energyvelocity is more than the escapevelocity.