THE MALTA COSMOLOGY TEMPLATE

Chapter 2 - Moment Zero 

PARTS

Part 3 - Dimensions at Moment Zero

ARGUMENT 0213

• CURRENT COSMOLOGY MODEL: At Big Bang plus 10^-43 of a second, the Universe is one Planck Length in diameter.
• ARGUMENT 0102: The principal properties of the teel are mass, spin, and rejectivity.
• ARGUMENT 0212: The Universe has dimensions: height, width, depth, and duration.

• The Current Cosmology Model does not include the existence of rejectivity.
• Thus the Current Cosmology Model estimate of the diameter of the Universe at 10^-43 is an underestimate.
• A “ball park” estimate for the diameter of the Universe at Moment Zero can be made using a profiling exercise.
• The following profiling exercise is crude and will benefit from refinement.

• Parameters:

• All objects in the Universe are regarded as having the same structure: a matter core surrounded by an area within which the gravity of the matter core dominates.
• All objects in the Universe are regarded as being subject to the one percent rule whereby ninety nine percent of the matter in an object occupies one percent of  the object's volume.
• The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy and since spiral galaxies are a median, there being more lower mass galaxies in the Universe and fewer higher mass galaxies, for the purposes of this exercise, the dimensions of the Milky Way are regarded as typical of all galaxies.

• Profiling:
  
  
  • The Milky Way galaxy (including its halo) is a sphere approximately 200,000 lightyears in diameter.
  • A diameter of 200,000 lightyears equates to a volume of 4,188,790,204,786,390 cubic lightyears.
  • If the stars of the Milky Way are one percent of the volume of the galaxy sphere they equate to a sphere with a volume of 41,887,902,047,864 cubic lightyears and a diameter of 43,089 lightyears.
  • If the atoms of the Milky Way are one percent of the volume of the star sphere they equate to a sphere with a volume of 418,879,020,479 cubic lightyears and a diameter of 9,284 lightyears.
  • If the nucleons of the Milky way are one percent of the volume of the atom sphere they equate to a sphere with a volume of 4,188,790,205 cubic lightyears and a diameter of 2,000 lightyears.
  • If the quarks of the Milky Way are one percent of the volume of the nucleon sphere they equate to a sphere with a volume of 41,887,902 cubic lightyears and a diameter of 431 lightyears.
  • If the teels of the Milky Way are one percent of the volume of the quark sphere they equate to a sphere with a volume of 418,879 cubic lightyears and a diameter of 93 lightyears.
  • One current estimate is that the visible Universe contains 125 billion galaxies.
  • If the visible Universe contains 125 billion galaxies, with an average volume of 418,879 cubic lightyears and a diameter of 93 lightyears, that equates to a sphere with a volume of 52,359,877 billion cubic lightyears and a diameter of 464,159 lightyears.
  • This equates to the matter of the Universe, broken down into teels and then drawn together to the limits of their rejectivity.

• The profiling exercise relates only to the visible Universe.

• The diameter of the visible Universe at Moment Zero, as deduced through a profiling exercise, is 464,159 lightyears.

• profiling:   A reasoning technique, much used in medicine, psychology, crime investigation, and Management Study, among many callings, whereby universal facets of the known are assumed to be part of the unknown.

• one percent rule:  The rule of thumb: ninety nine percent of the matter in an object occupies one percent of the object's volume.