THE MALTA COSMOLOGY TEMPLATE



Chapter 01 - Physics






PARTS

Part 0100
Physics
Home


Part 0101
Kickstarter


Part 0102
Graviton

Properties


Part 0103
Energy


Part 0104
Spinspeed


Part 0105
Space


Part 0106
Time


Physics
Selfproofs



















Physics Selfproofs


Research in the Current Paradigm is devolutionary in character. There are two main forms of this devolution: either discoveries are made and explanations are sought or extrapolations are made and proof is sought. 

In contrast, the Malta Template is resolutely evolutionary. Following the Darwin Templature methodology, it kickstarts with the least substantial object that can be justified by the current factbase and evolves it forward in time and upward in size. Thereafter, the Template must selfprove by evolving from the kickstarting object into a Universe that looks and acts exactly as does the Universe about us - if it cannot do this the Template is wrong and must be rethought.

SELFPROOF 0109 - REJECTIVITY

CURRENT PARADIGM
  • REJECTIVITY is not a part of the Current Paradigm in its own right although it is there in a partial form as the Pauli Exclusion Principle which states that:  two identical fermions cannot occupy the same quantum state simultaneously. 
  • Compare this with the Rejectivity Law which is that:  one object cannot occupy a place in space and time already occupied by another object of the same type
COMMENTARY

In the Malta Template, rejectivity is of equal importance in the Universe to mass/gravity. Just as mass/gravity is a property of every object, so is rejectivity. Without rejectivity the Universe as we see it today could not exist. There is no exact equivalent to rejectivity in the Current Paradigm which consequently has an excess of unresolved conundrums. 

Consider the following:
  • That every graviton attracts every other graviton in the Universe at a rate proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. (Conclusion 0103-01)
  • That every graviton has rejectivity (A consequence of the law: one object cannot occupy a place in space and time already occupied by another object of the same type). Rejectivity is a phenomenon for which there is no current explanation. (Conclusion 0102-01).
  • That every graviton occupies the whole of its place in space and time and therefore has the height, width, depth, and duration of that place in space and time. (Assumption 0102-04)
  • That each of the 24 types of elementary fermion consists of at least two gravitons. Rejectivity is a property of the graviton and is therefore a property of objects made of gravitons. (Conclusion 0101-01)
Rejectivity may not be a part of the Current Paradigm but, under other names, it has been with us for a long time. It's commonest manifestation is as "antigravity". The notion that gravitational attraction should be countered by a rejective force can be traced back to (at least) the philosophers of ancient Greece although for much of this time it was founded on little more than the "gut instinct" that for every hand on the left there should be a hand on the right.

The need to formally identify antigravity became more pressing in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries as the idea took hold that the Universe was eternal and infinite. John Mitchell's proposal of 1783 suggested that gravity, left to its own devices, would draw everything into a gravity well from which there could be no escape. This possibility was taken by many to confirm that some kind of rejective force exists that prevents such a collapse.

The need was found in another form with the publication of General Relativity in 1915. Einstein's equations unequivocally predicted that the Universe could not help but collapse into itself due to the gravitypull of its own mass. Einstein was a man of his time and believed, along with everyone else who mattered, that the Universe was eternal and infinite. He resolved his dilemma by introducing a rejective force into his equations which he called the "cosmological constant".

That the cosmological constant was an artificial device was obvious. This led some to suppose that a universal gravitational collapse was inevitable. In turn, this led to the idea that before the collapse could take place, the Universe must first expand. Thus was born the Big Bang Theory.

The notion that the Universe might have a lifecycle with a beginning, middle, and end didn't move easily into the mainstream. There was a vigorous and vociferous opposition from those who felt more comfortable with the status quo. The opponents mostly lined themselves up behind the Steady State Theory in which the need for a rejective antigravity was fulfilled by having the Universe continually renew itself from within. It was not until the 1970s that the Big Bang Theory become the dominant idea and the immediate need for some form of rejectivity faded away.

Not that the need faded away completely and in recent years there has been a major resurgence with the discovery that galaxies are not collapsing as quickly as the current theories suggest they must. The obvious answer is that something is preventing the collapse and thus acting antigravitationally. The favoured notion is that a form of matter invisible to us is positioned in the outer reaches of the galaxies and slowing the collapses. (Chapter 5 - Darkmatter)

The resurgence was reinforced by the discovery that the expanding Universe, after many billions of years in which its expansion rate was decelerating, is now in a phase where the rate of that expansion is accelerating. This shouldn't happen in a Universe where the gravity of visible objects has its head. In casting around for a reason as to why this is happening, one of the favoured notions is, ironically, a reformed version of Einstein's discarded cosmological constant. (Chapter 4 - Darkenergy)

That rejectivity keeps resurfacing in new forms is because the need for something like it keeps cropping up. That the proposed solutions keep being supplanted suggests that they are not yet right. The Rejectivity Law, however, as it is formulated here, is exactly right. It isn't exactly antigravity. Its manner of working isn't an opposite of the way that gravity works because its effects are only apparent at contact and it doesn't work at a distance. Nevertheless, it fulfills the antigravitational role well enough to resolve (or play a part in resolving) all the conundrums that made earlier scientists feel the need for an antigravitational force in the first place. 

CONCLUSION

If the Rejectivity Law is applied, the Malta Template universe evolves from Moment Zero into a universe that is exactly the same as the one we inhabit - and given that there are no known objects in the Universe that do not obey the Rejectivity Law there can be no justification for not applying the Law.

In practice, the Malta Template cannot selfprove without the Law - and the Current Paradigm would be greatly improved by adopting it.  

SEE ALSO

Selfproof 0108:     Pauli Exclusion Principle

For a brief rundown on a limited form of rejectivity that is accepted as part of the Current Paradigm.

Selfproof 0122:     Gravitons

For a comprehensive rundown on the properties of a graviton that are known or can be surmised.








Comments and suggestions:  peter.ed.winchester@gmail.com

Copyright 2013 Peter (Ed) Winchester




REVISIONS

20 April 2014 - page revised to 3-section format.
28 May 2014 - added substantially to the commentary.
30 May 2014 - further revisions to the commentary.
07.Nov 2014 - revisions to text.
20 Mar 2015 - revisions to layout, content, and numbering.
19 Aug 2016 - revisions to content and layout.
21 Apr 2017 - teels changed to gravitons.